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Schneider Trophy Winners

The Coupe d'Aviation Maritime Jacques Schneider (commonly called the Schneider Trophy, Schneider Prize or Schneider Cup) was awarded annually to the winner of a race for seaplanes. The Trophy is now held at RAF College Cranwell. Announced by Jacques Schneider, a financier, balloonist and aircraft enthusiast, in 1911, the competition offered a prize of approximately £1,000. The race was held eleven times between 1913 and 1931. It was intended to encourage technical advances in civil aviation but became a contest for pure speed with laps over a triangular course (initially 280 km, later 350 km). The races were very popular and some attracted crowds of over 200,000 spectators. Since 1977 the trophy has been on display at the Science Museum in London.

Revival
In 1981 the race was revived by the Royal Aero Club of Great Britain to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Britain's ultimate retention of the Trophy. The original Trophy remained in the Science Museum, and a full-size replica was cast and the race opened on a handicapped basis to any propeller driven land plane capable of maintaining 100 miles per hour in straight and level flight, and weighing up to 12,500 lbs. Pilots also had to have a minimum of 100 hours as pilot-in-command, and a valid air racing licence.

Following that event, the UK subsidiary of US computer company Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) independently decided to sponsor a long-term revival of the Schneider Trophy, with the first race held in 1984. The idea was submitted by DEC's then UK PR consultancy Infopress as part of a broader commercial sponsorship programme designed to increase DEC's presence in the UK market at that time. DEC sponsored this revived race series from 1984 until 1991, which also marked the diamond jubilee of the final race in the original series. DEC and Infopress turned to the expertise of the Royal Aero Club's Records, Racing & Rally Association which again administered and ran the actual races. The 1981 Solent course, itself a close approximation of the original 1929 and 1931 Schneider Trophy courses over the Solent, was also used and adapted from year to year.

This sponsorship had a profound effect on the awareness and popularity of handicapped air racing in the UK and further afield, as well as markedly increasing DEC's commercial profile in the UK. The appeal of the race, its historic connections, and the fact that prize money was now on offer, meant that the entry list for the race was large enough to warrant the introduction of heats from 1985 onwards. (The 1984 race field was 62 entrants, believed at the time to be the largest-ever in all forms of air racing.)

The event received further boosts in 1986, when it was started by HRH Prince Andrew and his then fiancée Sarah Ferguson; in 1987, when the event was featured as one episode in a BBC television documentary series; and in 1988, when it was a central part of that year's ITV Telethon Appeal.

DEC invited customers and partners to each year's event as guests, and the general public watched in increasing numbers as the series grew in size and popularity.

For the pilots taking part, the event became, along with the King's Cup Air Race, the highlight of the UK's air racing season, and regularly attracted entrants from continental Europe.

After DEC's departure as sponsor after the 1991 race, the race continued. The venue has varied but is still flown on most occasions around a Solent-based course, usually around September of each year.

Picture
Date Location Winning aircraft Nation Pilot Average speed
1913 Monaco Deperdussin Coupe Schneider ˙France Maurice Prévost 73.56˙km/h (45.71˙mph)
1914 Monaco Sopwith Tabloid ˙United Kingdom Howard Pixton 139.74˙km/h (86.83˙mph)
1920 Venice, Italy Savoia S.12 Italy Luigi Bologna 172.6˙km/h (107.2˙mph)
1921 Venice, Italy Macchi M.7bis Italy Giovanni de Briganti 189.66˙km/h (117.85˙mph)
1922 Naples, Italy Supermarine Sea Lion II ˙United Kingdom Henry Biard 234.51˙km/h (145.72˙mph)
1923 Cowes, United Kingdom Curtiss CR-3 ˙United States David Rittenhouse 285.29˙km/h (177.27˙mph)
1925 Baltimore, United States Curtiss R3C-2 ˙United States James Doolittle 374.28˙km/h (232.57˙mph)
1926 Hampton Roads, United States Macchi M.39 ˙Italy Mario de Bernardi 396.69˙km/h (246.49˙mph)
1927 Venice, Italy Supermarine S.5 ˙United Kingdom Sidney Webster 453.28˙km/h (281.66˙mph)
1929 Calshot Spit, United Kingdom Supermarine S.6 ˙United Kingdom Richard Waghorn 528.89˙km/h (328.64˙mph)
1931 Calshot Spit, United Kingdom Supermarine S.6B ˙United Kingdom John Boothman 547.31˙km/h (340.08˙mph)
Competition revived
Date Location Winning Aircraft Nation Pilot Average speed
1981 Bembridge Piper Archer ˙United Kingdom Jeremy Smith 239.37˙km/h (148.74˙mph)
1984 Beagle Pup ˙United Kingdom Paul Moorhead 215.65˙km/h (134.00˙mph)
1985 Robin Aiglon ˙United Kingdom Nick Snook 255.72˙km/h (158.90˙mph)
1986 Tipsy Nipper ˙United Kingdom Ron Mitcham 177.83˙km/h (110.50˙mph)
1987 Cessna 180 ˙United Kingdom Andrew Brinkley 261.68˙km/h (162.60˙mph)
1988 Cessna Skymaster 337F ˙United Kingdom Peter Crispe 310.68˙km/h (193.05˙mph)
1989 Bembridge Piper PA-22 Tri-Pacer ˙United Kingdom Safaya Hemming
1990 Beechcraft Baron ˙United Kingdom Spencer Flack
1991 Druine Condor ˙United Kingdom Brian Manning
1992 Bolkow 208 Junior ˙United Kingdom Andrew Watson
1993 Scottish Aviation Bulldog ˙United Kingdom Sq Ldr Mike Baker
1994 Piper Cherokee ˙United Kingdom Ian Finbow
1995 Beech Bonanza ˙United Kingdom John Kelman
1996 Grumman Tiger ˙United Kingdom Alan Austin
1998 Cessna 182 ˙United Kingdom Milan Konstantinovic
1999 Grumman American AA-1 ˙United Kingdom Bruce Hook
2000 Robin DR400 ˙United Kingdom Dudley Pattison
2001 Beagle Pup 150 ˙United Kingdom Ivan Seach-Allen
2002 Grumman American AA-5 ˙United Kingdom Phil Wadsworth
2003 Beech Bonanza ˙United Kingdom John Spooner
2004 Van's Aircraft RV-7 ˙United Kingdom John Kelsall
2005 Van's Aircraft RV-6 ˙United Kingdom John Village
2006 Socata Rallye ˙United Kingdom Martin Kellett
2007 Piper Warrior ˙United Kingdom Daniel Pangbourne
2009 Bembridge Scottish Aviation Bulldog ˙United Kingdom Neil Cooper 124.26˙kn (230.13˙km/h; 143.00˙mph)
2010 Bembridge Cancelled
2011 Cancelled
2012 Alderney CAP 10B ˙United Kingdom David Moorman 142.612˙kn (264.117˙km/h; 164.115˙mph)
2013 Alderney Cancelled
2014 Alderney Van's RV-7 ˙United Kingdom John Kelsall
2015 Alderney Van's RV-6 United Kingdom Jonathan Willis 167 kn (309 km/h; 192 mph)
2016 Alderney Lake Amphibian United Kingdom Roderick Morton
2019 Alderney Vans RV7 United Kingdom Ian Harding 172.54 kn (325.10 km/h; 202.01 mph)
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